تفضلوا وادخلوا لمن يريد الفائدة

السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته

تصميم لعبة tic-toc-toe كانت احد التطبيقات في الفصل الدراسي السابق

و قد شيبتنا حتى تم انجازها و اليكم الكود باستخدام c++ وحتى تعمل اللعبة يجب ادخال

الموقع المراد وضع فيه x مثلا 1 1 تعني فى الوسط ويمكن بواسطة هذه اللعبة ان تلعب مع شخص اخر او مع الكمبيوتر

/*********************************************************************************************************
   subject :c++ programming
   program : Tic Tac Toe Game
   This program gives the possibility for two players to play against each other or one player 
   against a computer . You can choose by answering the question "1/2 player(s)? .
   In this program  4 states are defined,
   state 0: Player won the game
   state 1: computer won the game
   state 2: Cat game
   state 4: Game not finished
*********************************************************************************************************/


#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <windows.h>

void clrscr()
{
  COORD coordScreen = { 0, 0 }; /* here's where we'll home the cursor */
  DWORD cCharsWritten;
  CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi; /* to get buffer info */
  DWORD dwConSize; /* number of character cells in the current buffer */

  /* get the output console handle */
  HANDLE hConsole=GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
  /* get the number of character cells in the current buffer */
  GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hConsole, &csbi);
  dwConSize = csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y;
  /* fill the entire screen with blanks */
  FillConsoleOutputCharacter(hConsole, (TCHAR) ' ',
      dwConSize, coordScreen, &cCharsWritten);
  /* get the current text attribute */
  GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hConsole, &csbi);
  /* now set the buffer's attributes accordingly */
  FillConsoleOutputAttribute(hConsole, csbi.wAttributes,
      dwConSize, coordScreen, &cCharsWritten);
  /* put the cursor at (0, 0) */
  SetConsoleCursorPosition(hConsole, coordScreen);
  return;
}

class TicTacToe
{
private:
	char board[3][3];
   char lastchar;
public:
	TicTacToe();
	~TicTacToe() {}
	int playerSet(int x, int y);
	int computerSet();
	int state();
	void drawBoard();
};

//-----------------------------------------

TicTacToe::TicTacToe()    //constructor
{
	int i,j;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  for(j=0;j<3;j++)
  {
  	board[j]=' ';
  }
	}
	lastchar='o';
}

//------------------------------------------

int TicTacToe::playerSet(int x, int y)
{
	if((x<0)||(x>2)||(y<0)||(y>2)) return 0;
	if(board[x][y]!=' ') return 0;
	if(lastchar=='x') lastchar='o';
	else lastchar='x';
	board[x][y]=lastchar;
	return 1;
}
//-------------------------------------------

int TicTacToe::computerSet()
{
	if((state()!=3)||(lastchar=='o')) return 0; // game over or not computer's turn
	lastchar='o';
	int i,j,o,x,e,s;
   // computer tries to win the game
	// checking 2 'o's in rows
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  o=0; s=-1;
  for(j=0;j<3;j++)
  {
  	if(board[j]=='o') o++;
  	if(board[j]==' ') s=j;
  }
  if((o==2)&&(s!=-1))
  {
  	board='o';
  	return 1;
      }
	}

	// checking 2 'o's in columns
	for(j=0;j<3;j++)
	{
      o=0; s=-1;
  for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
  	if(board[j]=='o') o++;
  	if(board[j]==' ') s=i;
  }
  if((o==2)&&(s!=-1))
  {
  	board[j]='o';
  	return 1;
      }
	}

	// checking 2 'o's in diagonal 1
	o=0; s=-1;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  if(board=='o') o++;
  if(board==' ') s=i;
	}
	if((o==2)&&(s!=-1))
	{
  board='o';
  return 1;
   }

	// checking 2 'o's in diagonal 2
	o=0; s=-1;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  if(board[2-i]=='o') o++;
  if(board[2-i]==' ') s=i;
	}
	if((o==2)&&(s!=-1))
	{
  board[2-s]='o';
  return 1;
   }
	//------------------------------------------------------
   // computer tries to stop the player in winning the game
	// checking 2 'x' in rows
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
      x=0; s=-1;
  for(j=0;j<3;j++)
  {
  	if(board[j]=='x') x++;
  	if(board[j]==' ') s=j;
  }
  if((x==2)&&(s!=-1))
  {
  	board='o';
  	return 1;
      }
	}

	// checking 2 'x's in columns
	for(j=0;j<3;j++)
	{
      x=0; s=-1;
  for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
  	if(board[j]=='x') x++;
  	if(board[j]==' ') s=i;
  }
  if((x==2)&&(s!=-1))
  {
  	board[j]='o';
  	return 1;
      }
	}

	// checking 2 'o's in diagonal 1
	x=0; s=-1;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  if(board=='x') x++;
  if(board==' ') s=i;
	}
	if((x==2)&&(s!=-1))
	{
  board='o';
  return 1;
   }

	// checking 2 'o's in diagonal 2
	x=0; s=-1;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  if(board[2-i]=='x') x++;
  if(board[2-i]==' ') s=i;
	}
	if((x==2)&&(s!=-1))
	{
  board[2-s]='o';
  return 1;
   }
	//------------------------------------------------------
   // computer tries to find a good position
	// checking 1 'o' & 2 spaces in rows
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
      o=e=0; s=-1;
  for(j=0;j<3;j++)
  {
  	if(board[j]=='o') o++;
  	if(board[j]==' ') {s=j; e++;}
  }
  if((o==1)&&(e==2))
  {
  	board='o';
  	return 1;
  }
  
	}

	// checking 1 'o' & 2 spaces in columns
	for(j=0;j<3;j++)
	{
      o=e=0; s=-1;
  for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
  	if(board[j]=='o') o++;
  	if(board[j]==' ') {s=i; e++;}
  }
  if((o==1)&&(e==2))
  {
  	board[j]='o';
  	return 1;
      }
	}

	// checking 1 'o' & 2 spaces in diagonal 1
	o=e=0; s=-1;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  if(board=='o') o++;
  if(board==' ') {s=i; e++;}
	}
	if((o==1)&&(e==2))
	{
  board='o';
  return 1;
   }

	// checking 1 'o' & 2 spaces in diagonal 2
	o=e=0; s=-1;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  if(board[2-i]=='o') o++;
  if(board[2-i]==' ') {s=i; e++;}
	}
	if((o==1)&&(e==2))
	{
  board[2-s]='o';
  return 1;
   }

	// finding an empty place
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  for(j=0;j<3;j++)
  {
  	if(board[j]==' ')
  	{
    board[j]='o';
    return 1;
         }
  }
	}

   // nowhere to set
	return 0;
}
//----------------------------------------------

int TicTacToe::state()
{
	int i,j,x,o;
	// checking rows
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
      x=o=0;
  for(j=0;j<3;j++)
  {
  	if(board[j]=='o') o++;
  	if(board[j]=='x') x++;
  }
  if(x==3) return 0;  // player 'x' won the game
  if(o==3) return 1;  // player 'o' won the game
	}

	// checking columns
	for(j=0;j<3;j++)
	{
  x=o=0;
  for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
  	if(board[j]=='o') o++;
  	if(board[j]=='x') x++;
  }
  if(x==3) return 0;
  if(o==3) return 1;
	}

	// checking 1. diagonal
	x=o=0;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  if(board=='o') o++;
  if(board=='x') x++;
	}
	if(x==3) return 0;
	if(o==3) return 1;

	// checking 2. diagonal
	x=o=0;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  if(board[2-i]=='o') o++;
  if(board[2-i]=='x') x++;
	}
	if(x==3) return 0;
	if(o==3) return 1;

	// finding an empty place
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  for(j=0;j<3;j++)
  {
  	if(board[j]==' ')
  	{
    return 3;  // not finished
  	}
  }
	}

	//  cat game (board is full)
	return 2;
}

void TicTacToe::drawBoard()
{
   clrscr();
   cout << "                             ----------- \n";
	int i,j;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
  for(j=0;j<3;j++)
  {
  	cout <<"                     |"<<board[j]<<' ';
  }
  cout <<"|\n";
  cout << "                             ----------- \n";
	}
}

//--------------------------------------------
// main program
void main()
{
	TicTacToe g;
	int numberofplayers, player=0, i, j;
	do
	{
  cout << "1/2 player(s)? ";
  cin >> numberofplayers;
	} while((numberofplayers<1)||(numberofplayers>2));

	g.drawBoard();
	while(g.state()==3)
	{
  if((numberofplayers==1)&&(player==1))
  {
    cout <<"\n\n"<<"Computer's turn\n\n";
      cout << "\n\n\nPress any key!\n";  //getch();
    g.computerSet();
  }
  else
  {
    cout <<"\n\n"<< player+1 <<". player's turn\n\n";
    do
          {
     cout << "Give the position (i j)!"; cin >> i >> j;
     
    }while(g.playerSet(i,j)==0);
  }
  g.drawBoard();

  player=(player+1)%2;


	}

	switch(g.state())
	{
        case 0: cout << "Player won the game!\n"; break;
  case 1: cout << "Computer won the game!\n"; break;
  case 2: cout << "Cat game!\n"; break;
  case 3: cout << "Not finished!\n"; break;
	}
}