BEATCALC:  Beat the Calculator!

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Back to Calculation Tips & Tricks
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From the BEATCALC mailing list:
a weekly service from B. Lee Clay, archived here by the Math Forum.
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   Squaring special numbers (6 and
                 repeating 9's)

  1. Choose a number with a 6 and repeating 9's.
  2. The square is made up of:
    • first digits: 48 & two fewer 9's than repeating 9's in the number
    • next digits: 86 & one fewer 0 than repeating 9's in the number
    • last digit: 1

   Example:

  1. If the number to be squared is 6999:
  2. The square has:

    first digits: 48 and two fewer
        9's than rep. 9's            4 8 9
    next digits: 86 and one fewer
        0 than rep. 9's                   8 6 0 0
    last digit: 1                                 1

  3. So 6999 x 6999 = 48,986,001.

   See the pattern?

  1. If the number to be squared is 699999:
  2. The square has:

    first digits: 48 and two fewer
       9's than rep. 9's      4 8 9 9 9
    next digits: 86 and one fewer
       0 than rep. 9's                 8 6 0 0 0 0
    last digit: 1                                  1

  3. So 699999 x 699999 = 489,998,600,001.
     


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15 March 1999
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