Multiplying a 2-digit number by
999
- Select a 2-digit number.
- Add one zero to the number, subtract 1:
X X X _ _
- Subtract the original number from 100:
_ _ _ X X
Example:
- The 2-digit number chosen to multiply by 999 is 64.
- Add one zero and subtract 1: 640 - 1 = 639:
6 3 9 _ _
- Subtract 64 from 100: 100 - 64 = 36:
X X X 3 6
- So 64 x 999 = 63,936.
See the pattern?
- The 2-digit number chosen to multiply by 999 is 75.
- Add one zero and subtract 1: 750 - 1 = 749:
7 4 9 _ _
- Subtract 75 from 100: 100 - 75 = 25:
X X X 2 5
- So 64 x 999 = 74,925.
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