Multiplying a 2-digit number by
792
- Select a 2-digit number.
- Multiply it by 8.
- Add two zeros.
- Subtract the original number from the result.
Example:
- The 2-digit number chosen to multiply by 792 is 22.
- Multiply by 8: 8 x 22 = 176
(Think: 8 x 20 + 8 x 22 = 176)
- Add two zeros: 17600
- Subtract 17600 - 176 = 17424
(Think: 17600 - 100 - 70 - 6 = 17500 - 70 - 6
= 17430 - 6 = 17424)
- So 22 x 792 = 17,424.
See the pattern?
- The 2-digit number chosen to multiply by 792 is 91.
- Multiply by 8: 8 x 91 = 728
(Think: 8 x 90 + 8 x 1 = 720 + 8 = 728)
- Add two zeros: 72800
- Subtract 72800 - 728 = 72072
(Think: 72800 - 700 - 20 - 8 = 72100 - 20 - 8
= 72080 - 8 = 72072)
- So 91 x 792 = 72,072.
Practice the left-to-right subtraction. Think each step to yourself as a cue for
the next.
|