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Dividing a 2- or 3-digit number by 33 1/3
Select a 2-digit number (progress to larger ones).
Multiply it by 3.
Move the decimal point 2 places to the left.
Example:
The 2-digit number chosen to multiply by 33 1/3 is 46.
Multiply by 3: 3 x 46 = 3(40 + 6) = 120 + 18 = 138
Move the decimal point 2 places to the left: 1.38
So 46 divided by 33 1/3 = 1.38.
(If you divide by 33.3 using a calculator, you will not get the exact answer.)
See the pattern?
If the 3-digit number chosen to multiply by 33 1/3 is 650:
Multiply by 3: 3 x (600 + 50) = 1800 + 150 = 1950
Move the decimal point 2 places to the left: 19.50
So 650 divided by 33 1/3 = 19.5.
Practice multiplying left to right and this procedure will become an easy one
- and you will get exact answers, too.