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Add sequences of numbers in the 50's
Choose a 2-digit number in the 50's. To add all the 50's
from 50 up through this number and down from it:
Square the 2nd digit of the number
(keep the carry) _ _ X
The number of terms is 2 x the 2nd digit + 1.
Multiply the number of terms by 5. X X _
Example:
If the 2-digit number in the 50's selected is 53:
(50 + 51 + 52 + 53 + 52 + 51 + 50)
Square the 2nd digit of the number: 3 x 3 = 9 _ _ 9
No. of terms = 2 x 2nd digit + 1: 2 x 3 + 1 = 7
5 x no. of terms: 5 x 7 = 35 3 5 _
So the sum of the sequence is 359.
See the pattern?
If the 2-digit number in the 50's selected is 57:
(50 + 51 + 52 ... + 57 + 56 + ... 52 + 51 + 50)
Square the 2nd digit of the number: 7 x 7 = 49
(keep carry 4) _ _ 9
No. of terms = 2 x 2nd digit + 1: 2 x 7 + 1 = 15
5 x no. of terms (+ carry): 5 x 15 + 4 = 75 + 4
= 79 7 9 _