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Adding a sequence of consecutive odd numbers
Choose a 2-digit odd number. Add all the odd numbers starting with one through
this 2-digit number:
Add one to the 2-digit number.
Divide this sum by 2 (take half of it).
Square this number. This is the sum of all odd numbers from 1 through the 2-digit
number chosen.
Example:
If the 2-digit odd number selected is 35:
35+1 = 36 (add 1).
36/2 = 18 (divide by 2) or 1/2 x 36 = 18 (multiply by 1/2).
18 x 18 = 324 (square 18): 18 x 18 = (20 - 2)(18) = (20 x 18) - (2 x 18) = 360
- 36 = 360 - 30 - 6 = 324.
So the sum of all the odd numbers from one through 35 is 324.
See the pattern?
If the 2-digit odd number selected is 79:
79+1 = 80 (add 1).
80/2 = 40 (divide by 2) or 1/2 x 80 = 40 (multiply by 1/2).
40 x 40 = 1600 (square 40).
So the sum of all the odd numbers from one through 79 is 1600.